Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (SIGMA)


SIGMA 15 (2019), 075, 26 pages      arXiv:1812.09791      https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2019.075
Contribution to the Special Issue on Algebra, Topology, and Dynamics in Interaction in honor of Dmitry Fuchs

Twisted de Rham Complex on Line and Singular Vectors in $\widehat{{\mathfrak{sl}_2}}$ Verma Modules

Alexey Slinkin a and Alexander Varchenko ab
a) Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3250, USA
b) Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye Gory 1, 119991 Moscow GSP-1, Russia

Received May 30, 2019, in final form September 21, 2019; Published online September 26, 2019

Abstract
We consider two complexes. The first complex is the twisted de Rham complex of scalar meromorphic differential forms on projective line, holomorphic on the complement to a finite set of points. The second complex is the chain complex of the Lie algebra of $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-valued algebraic functions on the same complement, with coefficients in a tensor product of contragradient Verma modules over the affine Lie algebra $\widehat{{\mathfrak{sl}_2}}$. In [Schechtman V., Varchenko A., Mosc. Math. J. 17 (2017), 787-802] a construction of a monomorphism of the first complex to the second was suggested and it was indicated that under this monomorphism the existence of singular vectors in the Verma modules (the Malikov-Feigin-Fuchs singular vectors) is reflected in the relations between the cohomology classes of the de Rham complex. In this paper we prove these results.

Key words: twisted de Rham complex; logarithmic differential forms; $\widehat{{\mathfrak{sl}_2}}$-modules; Lie algebra chain complexes.

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