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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>carpet -- Ideal of the unique Gorenstein double structure on a 2-dimensional scroll</title> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/doc.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/katex.min.css"> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/katex.min.js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/contrib/auto-render.min.js"></script> <script> var macros = { "\\break": "\\\\", "\\ZZ": "\\mathbb{Z}", "\\NN": "\\mathbb{N}", "\\QQ": "\\mathbb{Q}", "\\RR": "\\mathbb{R}", "\\CC": "\\mathbb{C}", "\\PP": "\\mathbb{P}" }, delimiters = [ { left: "$$", right: "$$", display: true}, { left: "\\[", right: "\\]", display: true}, { left: "$", right: "$", display: false}, { left: "\\(", right: "\\)", display: false} ], ignoredTags = [ "kbd", "var", "samp", "script", "noscript", "style", "textarea", "pre", "code", "option" ]; document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { renderMathInElement(document.body, { delimiters: delimiters, macros: macros, ignoredTags: ignoredTags, trust: true }); }); </script> <style>.katex { font-size: 1em; }</style> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/contrib/copy-tex.min.js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/contrib/render-a11y-string.min.js"></script> <script src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/prism.js"></script> <script>var current_version = '1.25.06';</script> <script src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/version-select.js"></script> <link type="image/x-icon" rel="icon" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/icon.gif"> </head> <body> <div id="buttons"> <div> <a href="https://macaulay2.com/">Macaulay2</a> <span id="version-select-container"></span> » <a title="Macaulay2 documentation" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/index.html">Documentation </a> <br><a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/_packages_spprovided_spwith_sp__Macaulay2.html">Packages</a> » <span><a title="The unique Gorenstein double structure on a surface scroll" href="index.html">K3Carpets</a> :: <a title="Ideal of the unique Gorenstein double structure on a 2-dimensional scroll" href="_carpet.html">carpet</a></span> </div> <div class="right"> <form method="get" action="https://www.google.com/search"> <input placeholder="Search" type="text" name="q" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="q" value="site:macaulay2.com/doc"> </form> <a href="_carpet__Betti__Table.html">next</a> | <a href="_canonical__Homotopies.html">previous</a> | <a href="_carpet__Betti__Table.html">forward</a> | <a href="_canonical__Homotopies.html">backward</a> | up | <a href="master.html">index</a> | <a href="toc.html">toc</a> </div> </div> <hr> <div> <h1>carpet -- Ideal of the unique Gorenstein double structure on a 2-dimensional scroll</h1> <ul> <li> <dl class="element"> <dt>Usage: </dt> <dd><code class="language-macaulay2">I = carpet(a1,a2)</code></dd> <dd><code class="language-macaulay2">I = carpet(a1,a2,m)</code></dd> <dd><code class="language-macaulay2">(I,xmat,ymat) = carpet(a1,a2,Scrolls=>true)</code></dd> </dl> </li> <li>Inputs: <ul> <li><span><span class="tt">a1</span>, <span>an <a title="the class of all integers" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Z__Z.html">integer</a></span>, </span></li> <li><span><span class="tt">a2</span>, <span>an <a title="the class of all integers" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Z__Z.html">integer</a></span>, a1 and a2 should be positive</span></li> <li><span><span class="tt">m</span>, <span>a <a title="the class of all matrices" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Matrix.html">matrix</a></span>, a 2xn matrix for some $n \ge{} a1+a2$</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/_using_spfunctions_spwith_spoptional_spinputs.html">Optional inputs</a>: <ul> <li><span><span class="tt">Characteristic</span><span class="tt"> => </span><span>an <a title="the class of all integers" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Z__Z.html">integer</a></span>, <span>default value 32003</span>, the characteristic of the ground field</span></li> <li><span><span class="tt">Scrolls</span><span class="tt"> => </span><span>a <a title="the class of boolean values" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Boolean.html">Boolean value</a></span>, <span>default value false</span>, if true return in addition the matrices defining the sections</span></li> <li><span><span class="tt">FineGrading</span><span class="tt"> => </span><span>a <a title="the class of boolean values" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Boolean.html">Boolean value</a></span>, <span>default value false</span>, if true then I is defined over the ring with $\ZZ^4$-grading</span></li> </ul> </li> <li>Outputs: <ul> <li><span><span class="tt">I</span>, <span>an <a title="the class of all ideals" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Ideal.html">ideal</a></span>, </span></li> <li><span><span class="tt">xmat</span>, <span>a <a title="the class of all matrices" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Matrix.html">matrix</a></span>, </span></li> <li><span><span class="tt">ymat</span>, <span>a <a title="the class of all matrices" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Matrix.html">matrix</a></span>, the matrices of the sections of the scroll</span></li> </ul> </li> <li> <div> Consequences: <ul> <li>If no matrix m is present then the script creates a type a1,a2 K3-carpet over a new ring. If m is given, then an ideal made from certain minors and sums of minors of m is produced. The characteristic is given by the option, defaulting to 32003. If the option FineGrading is set to true, then the ideal is returned with the natural $\ZZ^4$ grading (the default is FineGrading => false). This last may not work unless the matrix is of scroll type (or not given!) If Scrolls=>true, then a sequence of three items is returned, the second and third being the smaller and larger scroll matrices.</li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <div> <h2>Description</h2> <div> <p>The routine carpet(a1,a2,m) sets a = min(a1,a2), b = max(a1,a2), and forms two matrices from m: X:the 2 x a matrix that is the first a cols of m; Y:the 2 x b matrix that is the nex b cols of m–that is, cols a1..a1+a2-1 of m; Let Ix, Iy be the ideals of 2 x 2 minors of X and Y. If $a,b\geq 2$,the routine returns Ix+Iy+Imixed, where Imixed consists of the quadrics "outside minor - inside minor", that is, $det(X_{\{i\}},Y_{\{j+1\}})-det(X_{\{i+1\}}|Y_{\{j\}})$, for each pair of (i,i+1), (j,j+1) in the ranges a1 and a2.</p> <p>If m is usual ideal of the scroll of type (a,b), then carpet(a,b,m) produces the same ideal (over a different ring) as carpet(a,b). This is the ideal of the 2-dimensional rational normal scroll Scroll(a1,a2) is the ideal of 2 x 2 minors of X|Y. The ideal I to be constructed is the ideal of the unique (numerically) K3 scheme that is a double structure on the scroll S(a1,a2).</p> <p>When a,b > 1, the carpet ideal I is the sum $Ix+Iy$ plus the ideal Imixed</p> <p>When a = b = 1, I is the square of the determinant of X|Y.</p> <p>When a = 1, b>1 (or symmetrically), I is defined as in the case a,b>1, after replacing $$ X = \begin{pmatrix} x_0 \\ x_1 \end{pmatrix} $$</p> <p>by the 2 x 2 matrix $$ \begin{pmatrix} x_0^2 & x_0*x_1 \\ x_0*x_1 & x_1^2 \end{pmatrix} $$ and changing $a$ to 2.</p> <p></p> </div> <table class="examples"> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i1 : betti freeResolution carpet(2,5) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 o1 = total: 1 15 49 70 49 15 1 0: 1 . . . . . . 1: . 15 35 35 14 . . 2: . . 14 35 35 15 . 3: . . . . . . 1 o1 : BettiTally</code></pre> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i2 : S = ZZ/101[a..j] o2 = S o2 : PolynomialRing</code></pre> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i3 : m = genericMatrix(S,a,2,5) o3 = | a c e g i | | b d f h j | 2 5 o3 : Matrix S <-- S</code></pre> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i4 : I = carpet(2,3,m) o4 = ideal (b*c - a*d, b*e - a*f, d*e - c*f, d*g - c*h - b*i + a*j, f*g - e*h ------------------------------------------------------------------------ - d*i + c*j, h*i - g*j) o4 : Ideal of S</code></pre> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i5 : L = primaryDecomposition I;</code></pre> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i6 : betti freeResolution L_0 0 1 2 3 4 o6 = total: 1 10 20 15 4 0: 1 . . . . 1: . 10 20 15 4 o6 : BettiTally</code></pre> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <pre><code class="language-macaulay2">i7 : betti freeResolution L_1 0 1 2 3 4 5 o7 = total: 1 15 40 45 24 5 0: 1 . . . . . 1: . 15 40 45 24 5 o7 : BettiTally</code></pre> </td> </tr> </table> <div> <p></p> <p></p> </div> </div> <div> <h2>Caveat</h2> <div> <p>We require $a1,a2 \ge 1$. If $a1>a2$ then the blocks are reversed, so that the smaller block always comes first. The script generalizeScroll is a more general tool that can do the same things.</p> </div> </div> <div> <h2>See also</h2> <ul> <li><span><a title="Carpet of given genus and Clifford index" href="_canonical__Carpet.html">canonicalCarpet</a> -- Carpet of given genus and Clifford index</span></li> <li><span><a title="attempts to produce a Gorenstein double structure J subset I" href="_gorenstein__Double.html">gorensteinDouble</a> -- attempts to produce a Gorenstein double structure J subset I</span></li> <li><span><a title="Union of planes joining points of rational normal curves according to a given correspondence" href="_correspondence__Scroll.html">correspondenceScroll</a> -- Union of planes joining points of rational normal curves according to a given correspondence</span></li> </ul> </div> <div> <div class="waystouse"> <h2>Ways to use <span class="tt">carpet</span>:</h2> <ul> <li><kbd>carpet(ZZ,ZZ)</kbd></li> <li><kbd>carpet(ZZ,ZZ,Matrix)</kbd></li> </ul> </div> <div class="waystouse"> <h2>For the programmer</h2> <p>The object <a title="Ideal of the unique Gorenstein double structure on a 2-dimensional scroll" href="_carpet.html">carpet</a> is <span>a <a title="a type of method function" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Method__Function__With__Options.html">method function with options</a></span>.</p> </div> <hr> <div class="waystouse"> <p>The source of this document is in <span class="tt">K3Carpets.m2:1199:0</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
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