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___Root.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Root -- the class of roots (or, more generally, elements of the root lattice)</title> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/doc.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/katex.min.css"> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/katex.min.js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/contrib/auto-render.min.js"></script> <script> var macros = { "\\break": "\\\\", "\\ZZ": "\\mathbb{Z}", "\\NN": "\\mathbb{N}", "\\QQ": "\\mathbb{Q}", "\\RR": "\\mathbb{R}", "\\CC": "\\mathbb{C}", "\\PP": "\\mathbb{P}" }, delimiters = [ { left: "$$", right: "$$", display: true}, { left: "\\[", right: "\\]", display: true}, { left: "$", right: "$", display: false}, { left: "\\(", right: "\\)", display: false} ], ignoredTags = [ "kbd", "var", "samp", "script", "noscript", "style", "textarea", "pre", "code", "option" ]; document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { renderMathInElement(document.body, { delimiters: delimiters, macros: macros, ignoredTags: ignoredTags, trust: true }); }); </script> <style>.katex { font-size: 1em; }</style> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/contrib/copy-tex.min.js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/katex/contrib/render-a11y-string.min.js"></script> <script src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/prism.js"></script> <script>var current_version = '1.25.06';</script> <script src="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/version-select.js"></script> <link type="image/x-icon" rel="icon" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/icon.gif"> </head> <body> <div id="buttons"> <div> <a href="https://macaulay2.com/">Macaulay2</a> <span id="version-select-container"></span> » <a title="Macaulay2 documentation" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/index.html">Documentation </a> <br><a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/_packages_spprovided_spwith_sp__Macaulay2.html">Packages</a> » <span><a title="Weyl groups" href="index.html">WeylGroups</a> » <a title="the class of roots (or, more generally, elements of the root lattice)" href="___Root.html">Root</a></span> </div> <div class="right"> <form method="get" action="https://www.google.com/search"> <input placeholder="Search" type="text" name="q" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="q" value="site:macaulay2.com/doc"> </form> <a href="___Weyl__Group__Element.html">next</a> | <a href="___Weight.html">previous</a> | <a href="_add__Roots.html">forward</a> | <a href="_is__Root.html">backward</a> | <a href="index.html">up</a> | <a href="master.html">index</a> | <a href="toc.html">toc</a> </div> </div> <hr> <div> <h1>Root -- the class of roots (or, more generally, elements of the root lattice)</h1> <div> <h2>Description</h2> <div> <p>a root is represented by the respective weight</p> </div> </div> <div> <h3>Menu</h3> <ul> <li><span><a title="adding roots" href="_add__Roots.html">addRoots</a> -- adding roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="the sum of two roots" href="_add__Roots_lp__Root__System_cm__Root_cm__Root_rp.html">addRoots(RootSystem,Root,Root)</a> -- the sum of two roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="multiplication of a root by an integer" href="___Z__Z_sp_st_sp__Root.html">ZZ * Root</a> -- multiplication of a root by an integer</span></li> <li><span><a title="the half-sum of positive roots" href="_half__Sum__Of__Roots.html">halfSumOfRoots</a> -- the half-sum of positive roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="a simple root" href="_simple__Root.html">simpleRoot</a> -- a simple root</span></li> <li><span><a title="the squared norm of a root" href="_norm_lp__Root__System_cm__Root_rp.html">norm(RootSystem,Root)</a> -- the squared norm of a root</span></li> <li><span><a title="coefficients at the simple roots" href="_root__Coefficients.html">rootCoefficients</a> -- coefficients at the simple roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="the set of all positive roots" href="_positive__Roots.html">positiveRoots</a> -- the set of all positive roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="the number of positive roots" href="_number__Of__Positive__Roots.html">numberOfPositiveRoots</a> -- the number of positive roots</span></li> </ul> </div> <div> <div class="waystouse"> <h2>Methods that use an object of class Root:</h2> <ul> <li><span><a title="the sum of two roots" href="_add__Roots_lp__Root__System_cm__Root_cm__Root_rp.html">addRoots(RootSystem,Root,Root)</a> -- the sum of two roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="evaluate the dual of a root at a Weight" href="_eval_lp__Root__System_cm__Weight_cm__Root_rp.html">eval(RootSystem,Weight,Root)</a> -- evaluate the dual of a root at a Weight</span></li> <li><span><a title="evaluate the dual of a root at a fundamental weight" href="_eval_lp__Root__System_cm__Z__Z_cm__Root_rp.html">eval(RootSystem,ZZ,Root)</a> -- evaluate the dual of a root at a fundamental weight</span></li> <li><span><a title="check whether a root is in the sub root system of the parabolic" href="_is__Root_lp__Root__System_cm__Parabolic_cm__Root_rp.html">isRoot(RootSystem,Parabolic,Root)</a> -- check whether a root is in the sub root system of the parabolic</span></li> <li><span><a title="the squared norm of a root" href="_norm_lp__Root__System_cm__Root_rp.html">norm(RootSystem,Root)</a> -- the squared norm of a root</span></li> <li><span><a title="apply to a root several reflections with respect to simple roots" href="_reflect_lp__Root__System_cm__Basic__List_cm__Root_rp.html">reflect(RootSystem,BasicList,Root)</a> -- apply to a root several reflections with respect to simple roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="apply to a root the reflection with respect to a simple root" href="_reflect_lp__Root__System_cm__Z__Z_cm__Root_rp.html">reflect(RootSystem,ZZ,Root)</a> -- apply to a root the reflection with respect to a simple root</span></li> <li><span><a title="the reflection with respect to a root" href="_reflection_lp__Root__System_cm__Root_rp.html">reflection(RootSystem,Root)</a> -- the reflection with respect to a root</span></li> <li><span><a title="the coefficients at the simple roots" href="_root__Coefficients_lp__Root__System_cm__Root_rp.html">rootCoefficients(RootSystem,Root)</a> -- the coefficients at the simple roots</span></li> <li><span><a title="apply an element of a Weyl group to a root" href="___Weyl__Group__Element_sp_st_sp__Root.html">WeylGroupElement * Root</a> -- apply an element of a Weyl group to a root</span></li> <li><span><a title="multiplication of a root by an integer" href="___Z__Z_sp_st_sp__Root.html">ZZ * Root</a> -- multiplication of a root by an integer</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="waystouse"> <h2>For the programmer</h2> <p>The object <a title="the class of roots (or, more generally, elements of the root lattice)" href="___Root.html">Root</a> is <span>a <a title="the class of all mutable types" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Type.html">type</a></span>, with ancestor classes <a title="the class of weights" href="___Weight.html">Weight</a> < <a title="the class of all elements of modules that are handled by the engine" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Vector.html">Vector</a> < <a title="the class of all basic lists" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Basic__List.html">BasicList</a> < <a title="the class of all things" href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Thing.html">Thing</a>.</p> </div> <hr> <div class="waystouse"> <p>The source of this document is in <span class="tt">WeylGroups.m2:2059:0</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
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